By Asma bint Shameem
It’s not allowed to pray before the time begins, EVEN if it’s the SUNNAH prayer associated with that particular prayer.*
Praying earlier than it’s time is ONLY VALID under certain specific Shar’ee excuses like traveling, sickness etc and that applies only for specific prayers.
This concession of praying earlier than its time is NOT applicable if I’m too tired or just because I’m in a “rush”.
Allaah says:
“Verily, As-Salaah (the prayer) is enjoined on the believers at fixed hours”
(Surah al-Nisaa:103)
Here Allaah is telling us that each prayer has its FIXED time and it must be prayer according to those times.
So you MUST wait for the time to begin before you can pray.
If someone does pray before the time deliberately, that prayer will NOT count.
They would NOT have discharged the duty of obligatory Salaah.
And they would have to pray the Fardh again.
Shaikh Ibn Uthaymeen said:
“Prayer offered before its time is NOT VALID, according to the *consensus* of the Muslims.
When a person offers a prayer before its time:
-if he does that deliberately, then the prayer is invalid and he is not free of sin.
-If that was not done deliberately, and he did it because he thought that the time for prayer had begun, then it is not a sin, and his prayer is regarded as naafil, but he has to REPEAT it because one of the conditions of the prayer is that it be done at the right time.”
(al-Sharh al-Mumti’, 2/88)
And Allaah knows best
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